South Africa’s fiscal position sharply improved in February 2026, with the national budget balance moving from a deep deficit to a notable surplus on a month-over-month basis. The balance shifted from -69.69 billion in January 2026 to 27.28 billion in February 2026, according to data updated on 30 March 2026.
The turnaround represents a strong positive month-over-month change, reversing the heavy shortfall recorded at the start of the year. The January figure of -69.69 billion had reflected a deterioration compared with the month before, while February’s reading indicates a recovery in the government’s short-term fiscal dynamics.
This data is based on a month-over-month comparison, where the “actual” shows the change in February relative to January, and the “previous” describes January’s change versus the prior month. While detailed drivers behind the swing were not provided, the February surplus suggests an easing of immediate fiscal pressures following a weak start to 2026.