The Indonesian rupiah edged lower toward IDR 17,870 per U.S. dollar on Tuesday, marking its third consecutive session of losses, as the U.S. dollar index hovered near a 13‑month high amid expectations that the Federal Reserve may raise interest rates later this year.
On the domestic front, sentiment remained cautious ahead of MSCI’s review later this week on a potential downgrade of Indonesia to frontier market status, a move that could trigger substantial capital outflows. Concerns about the growing cost of supporting the rupiah also resurfaced after the country’s foreign exchange reserves fell further in May.
At the same time, local media reports that several major Japanese automakers may shift part of their manufacturing operations from Indonesia to Vietnam intensified worries about foreign investment, employment, and the broader outlook for the country’s manufacturing sector.
Even so, rupiah losses were limited by Bank Indonesia’s cumulative 100 basis points of rate hikes since May, as well as tighter foreign‑exchange regulations set to take effect on July 1 aimed at easing capital outflows.
