Sanae Takaichi is set to break new ground by becoming Japan's first female prime minister on Tuesday, following an agreement between her ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the right-leaning Japan Innovation Party, as reported by Reuters. Takaichi, a close associate of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, is anticipated to secure a parliamentary vote in her favor. She intends to appoint Satsuki Katayama, another protégé of Abe, as finance minister. If appointed, Katayama will make history as the first woman to hold this significant position. Their anticipated appointments represent a notable change in Japan, where women continue to hold less than 20% of parliamentary seats and are significantly underrepresented in high-level corporate positions.