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FX.co ★ French Private Sector Contraction Deepens as August HCOB Composite PMI Slips to 48.8

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typeContent_19130:::2026-08-21T07:15:00

French Private Sector Contraction Deepens as August HCOB Composite PMI Slips to 48.8

France’s private sector downturn intensified in August 2026, with the HCOB France Composite PMI edging down to 48.8 from 49.4 in July, according to data updated on 21 August 2026. The indicator remains below the 50.0 threshold that separates expansion from contraction, signaling a further weakening in overall business activity.

The decline from July’s 49.4 reading suggests that both manufacturing and services activity in France continued to lose momentum over the summer period. While the drop is modest, it underscores persistent headwinds for the French economy, as firms contend with subdued demand and ongoing uncertainty.

August’s reading at 48.8 marks a deeper move into contractionary territory, adding to concerns about the strength and durability of France’s recovery prospects in the second half of 2026. Market participants and policymakers are likely to watch upcoming PMI releases closely for signs of stabilization or further deterioration in private sector conditions.

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