Tokyo has announced the creation of a new investment facility within the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), aimed at supporting a USD 550 billion investment initiative connected to its tariff agreement with the United States. The comprehensive investment package, as outlined in a recently established memorandum of understanding, focuses on key sectors such as semiconductor manufacturing, metals, pharmaceuticals, energy, and shipbuilding. These investments are slated for execution by January 2029. The Japanese Ministry of Finance has indicated that this package will consist of various financial instruments, including equity stakes, loans, and loan guarantees provided by both JBIC and Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI). This facility is designed to assist Japanese firms in expanding their operations internationally, particularly in industries deemed crucial for Japan's economic security. Additionally, JBIC's regulatory framework has been amended to broaden its investment activities in developed countries, encompassing sectors like automotive and pharmaceuticals, which were previously subject to stricter limitations compared to those for emerging markets.